Alcoholism or any other type of drug addiction is a major cause

 

Alcoholism or any other type of drug addiction is a major cause of death in the United States. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, approximately 88 percent of adults who have an alcohol use disorder also have a co-occurring mental health condition such as depression, anxiety, or another personality disorder. This combination makes it difficult for people with alcohol problems to seek help and recover. The genetic makeup of an individual plays a key role in whether they are more likely to become addicted to substances such as alcohol or drugs like marijuana. If one parent has a genetic predisposition toward substance abuse, there is a greater chance that their child will be susceptible to developing the same problem as well. Due Perhaps due to the wide variety of illegal substances available today, more teenagers than ever before are developing addictions to drugs like marijuana and harder drugs like cocaine and heroin. Keep reading for useful information about the science behind addictions, common warning signs and symptoms, potential triggers and effective treatments options for those suffering from an addiction problem Drug Addiction Treatment centre in pune.

What is addiction?

Addiction is a chronic, often fatal, disease of the brain characterized by an uncontrollable desire to take drugs (e.g., alcohol, nicotine, etc.) and a compulsion to take them, even though the individual knows it will lead to negative consequences, including death.

The brain on drugs: the science of addiction

Psychiatrist Carl P. Jung put forth the idea that certain people are more susceptible to the pull of addictive substances. He believed there are two types of people: “those who prefer the pleasure of a single experience to the security of continuing ones, and those who desire a series of experiences, but have difficulty in finding enough time to enjoy them.” If you fall into the “single experience” category, you’re more prone to developing an addiction. This is because addiction results from a process in the brain that hijacks our natural reward system, causing us to crave and seek out drugs and activities that increase the level of feel-good chemicals in our brain to an unhealthy level.

How a drug like marijuana creates an addiction

When an individual ingests marijuana, the brain receives a flood of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, endorphins, and anandamide, which create a “high” feeling. There is no physical dependency on marijuana, and most people stop using it after the experience because they’ve gotten what they were looking for. However, if a marijuana addict continues to use the drug in a certain pattern, the brain begins to associate the marijuana experience with positive feelings and emotions. If an individual then goes long periods of time without using the drug, the brain associates the absence of those chemicals with unhappiness and negative feelings. This is when the addiction begins to take hold.

How a drug like heroin creates an addiction

When an individual ingests heroin, the brain receives a flood of opiates such as morphine and endorphins that create a “high” feeling. There is no physical dependency on heroin, and most people stop using it after the experience because they’ve gotten what they were looking for. However, if a heroin addict continues to use the drug in a certain pattern, the brain begins to associate the heroin experience with positive feelings and emotions. If an individual then goes long periods of time without using the drug, the brain associates the absence of those chemicals with unhappiness and negative feelings. This is when the addiction begins to take hold.

12 Effective Treatments for Addictions

The medical community has been slow to recognize and accept that many people suffer from addictions that can be effectively treated. The best solution for an addiction problem is to seek professional help from a trained professional. However, many people who have tried traditional methods have found success through the following treatment options.

·         Cognitive behavioral therapy - This type of therapy examines the thought processes and behavioral patterns that lead to substance abuse. Through this type of treatment, a patient learns new coping skills that allow them to face difficult situations without turning to drugs.

·         Psycho-therapy - This type of therapy focuses on uncovering the emotional factors that lead to substance abuse. Through this type of treatment, a patient is helped to examine and overcome any underlying emotions that may be causing the addiction.

·         Motivational enhancement therapy - This type of therapy focuses on helping patients build a strong support system that allows them to maintain long-term sobriety. Mental health counselors and peer leaders can play a major role in providing an encouraging, healthy influence that helps patients stay drug-free.

·         Transitioning to adulthood - Many people who suffer from addictions struggle with a feeling of “not being old enough to make adult decisions.” This often leads to substance abuse during the teen years, which can make it more difficult for an individual to enter adulthood.

·         Community support - Many substance abusers resist changing their behavior because they feel isolated and alone. Getting involved in a community-oriented activity can help addicts maintain a healthy social life, allowing them to transition back into society without engaging in harmful behavior.

Help for alcoholics and addicts

Many people find the idea of quitting an addiction challenging due to the strong desire to use the substance. For people suffering from an addiction, it can be helpful to talk to someone who understands the struggle. Talking through an issue with a trusted friend or family member can allow someone to express their feelings without immediately resorting to harmful behaviors. For those who suffer from a serious drug or alcohol problem, it’s important to seek professional help immediately. If someone is in danger of harming themselves or others, it is important to contact 911 immediately.

5 cautionary notes for those suffering from an addiction problem

·         Addiction is a chronic disease. Unlike a cold or the flu, where a single dose of antibiotics will cure the condition, it will take ongoing and consistent treatment for an addiction to be overcome.

·         There is no shame in admitting that one has a problem with drugs or alcohol. As previously mentioned, addiction is a disease, and those who suffer from it are suffering from a medical condition that needs to be treated.

·         If a person is unwilling to seek help and put an end to their substance abuse, nothing will change. Treatment is only effective if a person is willing to accept help.

·         It is important to remember that no person is ever too young to begin the struggle against substance abuse. Addiction starts in the teen years and can be defeated at any age.

·         When considering treatment options for a substance abuse problem, it's important to find a program that best fits the patient's needs. Factors such as age and the severity of the addiction need to be taken into consideration.

Help for alcoholics and addicts

If someone is actively engaged in substance abuse, it can be helpful to seek help from a trained professional. There are many different types of treatment options that may be appropriate for different types of people. Some treatment programs focus on helping patients maintain sobriety while others focus on helping patients cope with underlying issues that may be contributing to the addiction.

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